Oregon Construction Contractors (CCB) Practice Test

What type of goods are water heaters and refrigerators classified as?

1. Durable goods

2. White goods

3. Consumables

4. Non-consumables

The correct answer is: White goods

Water heaters and refrigerators are classified as white goods due to their characteristics and typical use in households. White goods refer to large appliances that are often finished in white enamel and are essential for daily living. This category typically includes items such as refrigerators, washing machines, and ovens. These appliances are distinguished from other types of goods because they are designed to last a long time and serve a specific functional purpose in homes. The classification is rooted in their durability and the fact that they are relied upon for regular household operations, which aligns with the characteristics defining white goods. While other categories like durable goods and non-consumables apply to these appliances in a broader sense, the term "white goods" is more specific and directly relates to the industry terminology for large household appliances. Consumables would not be appropriate here since that category includes items meant to be used up or depleted, such as food and cleaning supplies.