Oregon Construction Contractors (CCB) Practice Test

Who can file a lien in Oregon?

1. Any contractor, licensed or unlicensed

2. Only contractors licensed in Oregon

3. Any person providing no labor or materials

4. Any homeowner

The correct answer is: Only contractors licensed in Oregon

In Oregon, the ability to file a lien is primarily restricted to contractors who hold a valid license. Licensed contractors are recognized by the state as meeting specific standards and qualifications, which is important for protecting the interests of property owners and ensuring that the work performed complies with state regulations. The licensing process includes demonstrating knowledge of laws, regulations, and industry practices, which helps maintain a standard of quality and professionalism in the construction industry. From a legal context, only contractors who have fulfilled the licensing requirements can enforce a lien for the work they have performed or the materials they have provided. This ensures that there is accountability and that those filing liens have the proper credentials to back their claims. On the other hand, unlicensed contractors do not have this legal right, which protects homeowners from potential fraud or substandard work. Contrastingly, individuals providing no labor or materials do not qualify for filing a lien, as liens are intended to secure payment for construction services rendered. Additionally, homeowners themselves generally cannot file a lien against their own property simply as a matter of ownership; a lien must reflect actual services provided, typically by a licensed contractor. This framework helps create a balance between the rights of contractors to receive payment for their work and the rights of property owners to ensure they